Downsizing · Reason 03

Single-level living: comfort, safety, and independence

Is your two-story home still the best fit for your future?

Talk Through Your Options
Bright single level family home with pictures of the entry way and open living area.

For many homeowners, a two-story house has been the perfect setting for raising a family, entertaining friends, and building a lifetime of memories. But as life changes, so can the way we use our homes.

Perhaps the upstairs bedrooms are rarely occupied, carrying laundry between floors has become less appealing, or you're simply thinking about how well your home will meet your needs in the years ahead.

Moving to a single-level home isn't necessarily about needing less space. It's about creating a home that offers greater convenience, comfort, and flexibility for the future.

Why stairs deserve a second look

Stairs are something many of us navigate every day without much thought. However, changes in balance, vision, strength, or mobility can make them more challenging over time.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), falls are a significant safety concern for older adults. While not all falls involve stairs, stairways present particular challenges because of changes in elevation, the need for balance, and the potential consequences of a misstep. Consider how often you use your staircase:

•  Traveling between upstairs bedrooms and downstairs living areas
•  Carrying laundry, groceries, luggage, or household supplies
•  Navigating stairs at night
•  Moving furniture or other heavy items
•  Reaching upstairs rooms for cleaning and maintenance

These activities may be manageable today, but it's reasonable to ask whether you want them to remain part of your daily routine in the years ahead.

The advantages of single-level living

Everyday convenience

Bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen, laundry, and primary living areas are all on the same floor, making daily activities easier and cutting unnecessary trips between floors.

Greater safety and accessibility

Eliminating interior stairs removes one potential source of falls. Single-level homes are also easier to adapt with walk-in or low-threshold showers, wider doorways, slip-resistant flooring, better lighting, and lever-style handles, features that improve comfort for residents and visitors of all ages.

Planning for future needs

Your needs today may differ from those 10 or 15 years from now. Even a short-term need to avoid stairs, such as recovery from an injury or surgery, is far easier when the primary bedroom, a full bath, the kitchen, and laundry are on one level.

Maintaining independence

A well-designed single-level home makes everyday activities easier to manage without assistance. The goal isn't to anticipate limitations or give up activities you enjoy. It's to create an environment that supports your lifestyle as your needs evolve.

A home that works well for you today, and can adapt to tomorrow, offers lasting value.

Does your two-story home still meet your needs?

Take a practical look at your current home's layout and ask yourself:

Do I use both floors regularly, or are some upstairs rooms rarely occupied?

Are my primary bedroom and bathroom located upstairs?

Is my laundry room on a different floor from my bedroom?

Have stairs become less convenient or more tiring than they once were?

Could I comfortably live on the main floor if circumstances changed?

Would the home accommodate a temporary injury or recovery from surgery?

Do I want to keep managing and maintaining a larger, multilevel home?

Would a different floor plan make everyday living more convenient?

You don't need to be experiencing difficulty with stairs to benefit from these questions. Evaluating your options while you're active, comfortable, and able to decide at your own pace may be the best time to plan.

Aging in place: can your current home adapt?

Aging in place means continuing to live safely and independently in your home as you grow older. For some homeowners, modifying an existing two-story home may be a practical alternative to moving. Potential improvements include:

Creating a main-floor living area

If space permits, an existing room may be converted into a bedroom, with access to a full bathroom and other daily necessities.

Improving stairway safety

Secure handrails on both sides, improved lighting, slip-resistant stair surfaces, and clear walking paths can help make existing stairways safer.

Installing a stairlift or residential elevator

Depending on the home's configuration, these may provide an alternative to regularly climbing stairs. Installation costs, maintenance, backup power, and accessibility requirements should be evaluated.

Updating bathrooms

Walk-in showers, properly installed grab bars, improved lighting, and more accessible fixtures can help create a safer and more comfortable environment.

Reducing maintenance responsibilities

Changes to landscaping, flooring, storage, and other household features may also make the home easier to manage over time.

However, modifications aren't always practical or cost-effective. Some homes have layouts or structural limitations that make significant accessibility improvements difficult. Before investing in major changes, compare the cost of adapting your existing home with the benefits of moving to a property that already offers the features you're seeking.

What to look for in a single-level home

If you're considering a move, the number of stories is only one aspect of finding the right property. Features worth evaluating include:

Primary suite on the main level

Convenient access to the rooms you use most.

Main-level laundry

No more carrying clothing and linens between floors.

Minimal entry steps

Makes entering and leaving the home easier.

Comfortable bathroom layouts

Room to move easily and for future modifications.

Wide doorways and hallways

Flexibility for changing accessibility needs.

Walk-in showers

No need to step over a high bathtub wall.

Practical storage

Everyday items within comfortable reach.

Lower-maintenance exterior

Fewer ongoing homeownership responsibilities.

Convenient location

Close to shopping, healthcare, family, friends, and recreation.

The objective is a home that accommodates your needs today and offers flexibility for the future.

Single-level living doesn't have to mean less space

A common misconception is that moving from a two-story home to a single-level residence means sacrificing space or comfort. That isn't necessarily the case. Single-story homes, villas, and certain condominium residences can offer generous floor plans, spacious primary suites, guest rooms, home offices, and attractive outdoor living areas.

In many cases, the difference is less about square footage and more about how efficiently that space is arranged. For homeowners who entertain, host visiting family, or keep dedicated hobby spaces, a thoughtfully designed single-level home may provide everything they need, without the daily demands of stairs.

When is the right time to consider a change?

There's no particular age when someone should move from a two-story home. The decision depends on your preferences, health, finances, and long-term goals. However, waiting until stairs become a serious obstacle can limit your choices and create unnecessary pressure. By considering your options earlier, you can:

✓  Explore different communities and housing styles
✓  Identify the features most important to your lifestyle
✓  Compare the cost of modifying your current home versus moving
✓  Prepare your existing property for sale on your own timeline
✓  Make decisions without the urgency of a health or mobility-related event

The best time to consider your future housing needs may be while your current home is still working well for you.

Senior Living

When aging in place is no longer the best fit

If a move to independent living, assisted living, memory care, or a continuing care community is part of the conversation, my Senior Living guide explains the options and how I help with the family home.

Explore Senior Living

Let's explore your options

For some homeowners, improving their existing property is the right solution. For others, moving to a single-level home simplifies daily life while keeping the space, independence, and lifestyle they value. The decision isn't about what you're giving up. It's about choosing the environment that best supports how you want to live.

From understanding your current home's market value to exploring single-story homes, villas, and low-maintenance communities, we'll focus on a solution that fits your lifestyle, priorities, and financial goals.