Senior Living · Option 5

Continuing care retirement communities: plan for the future while enjoying life today

Also known as Life Plan Communities, CCRCs combine independent living, assisted living, and additional care within one community.

By Eric Timmons, CSHP · Keller Williams · Last reviewed October 2026

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Residents of a continuing care retirement community engaging in outdoor activities.

Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs), also known as Life Plan Communities, offer a comprehensive approach to senior living by combining independent living, assisted living, and access to additional care within a single community or coordinated network.

These communities are designed for mature adults who want to enjoy an active, independent lifestyle today while planning for the possibility of additional care needs in the future.

The primary advantage of a CCRC is the opportunity to maintain continuity, familiarity, and community connections as personal needs evolve.

A continuum of care

CCRCs typically offer several living arrangements and types of support:

Independent living

Private residences with access to dining, housekeeping, maintenance, social activities, and recreational amenities.

Assisted living

Additional personal assistance with daily activities, including bathing, dressing, mobility, and medication support.

Memory care

Specialized care for individuals living with Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia, when offered by the community.

Skilled nursing and rehabilitation

Access to more extensive nursing care, therapy, and rehabilitation services when needed.

Services and care availability vary by community. Some provide every type of care on one campus, while others arrange certain services through affiliated providers.

The benefits of a CCRC

For individuals considering their long-term housing needs, CCRCs can offer several advantages:

Long-term planning

Access to different types of care as personal circumstances change.

Familiar surroundings

The potential to remain within the same community rather than relocate to an unfamiliar environment.

Active lifestyle

Recreational amenities, social activities, dining, and wellness programs that support an engaging retirement.

Reduced home maintenance

Fewer responsibilities for landscaping, repairs, and household upkeep.

Peace of mind

Reassurance for residents and their families that additional assistance may be available when needed.

Continuity and connections

Opportunities to maintain friendships, routines, and community relationships over time.

Understanding the financial commitment

Unlike many traditional senior living arrangements, CCRCs typically require an upfront entrance fee along with ongoing monthly charges.

The amount and structure of these fees vary considerably depending on the community, residence, services, and contract type. Some contracts include substantial coverage for future care, while others charge additional fees as care needs increase. Entrance fees may be partially refundable, depending on the contract.

Before making a commitment, it's important to understand:

✓  The entrance fee and monthly expenses
✓  Which services and types of care are included
✓  How fees may change if additional care becomes necessary
✓  Refund provisions and contract termination policies
✓  The financial stability of the community
✓  The availability of additional care when needed

Because these arrangements involve significant financial and contractual commitments, reviewing the details with qualified financial and legal advisors is strongly recommended.

Florida CCRC contract types

Florida CCRCs are regulated under Chapter 651, Florida Statutes, by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation (OIR). The contracts generally fall into three categories.

Contract type

General description

Type A: Life Care

Provides extensive future care benefits, typically with limited additional monthly charges attributable to moving to a different type of care.

Type B: Modified

Includes a defined amount or period of additional care benefits, after which additional charges may apply.

Type C: Fee-for-Service

Provides access or priority access to additional care, generally at prevailing rates when services are needed.

Type A, B, and C are widely used industry terms rather than categories defined in Florida law, and individual contracts may combine features. Always review the specific terms of each contract.

The type of contract can significantly affect long-term financial obligations. Florida law also requires contracts to describe services, additional charges, admission requirements, cancellation provisions, and applicable entrance-fee refunds.

Sources and further reading

For additional information, see the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation's CCRC resources, which include information about regulated communities and continuing care contracts:

•  Florida Office of Insurance Regulation: Continuing Care Retirement Communities: information about regulated communities and continuing care contracts
•  Florida Statutes, Chapter 651: Continuing Care Contracts: the law governing CCRC contracts, including required contract terms (s. 651.055)

Laws, rules, and contract terms change over time. Confirm current details with OIR, the community, and your legal and financial advisors.

Is a CCRC right for you?

A CCRC may appeal to mature adults who value an active lifestyle, appreciate the convenience of community living, and want to plan proactively for future care needs.

For longtime homeowners, transitioning to a CCRC may also involve selling a home and using accumulated equity to help fund the entrance fee and future living expenses.

However, a CCRC isn't the right choice for everyone. The decision should reflect personal preferences, anticipated needs, financial resources, and long-term goals.

The goal is to enjoy independence and quality of life today while creating a thoughtful plan for tomorrow.

Guidance through the transition

As a Certified Senior Housing Professional (CSHP), I understand the financial, practical, and emotional considerations involved in leaving a longtime home.

I can help homeowners and families evaluate their property's market value, estimate potential sale proceeds, coordinate home preparation, and manage the real estate aspects of a transition to a CCRC.

My role is to provide knowledgeable, compassionate guidance while respecting each individual's priorities, decisions, and timeline.

Frequently asked questions

Can I change my mind after signing a CCRC contract?

Yes. Under Florida law, you can rescind a continuing care contract within 7 days after signing and receive a full refund of any money paid. You can't be required to move in during that period.

What happens to the entrance fee if I cancel before moving in?

Florida law generally requires a refund of the entrance fee, minus a processing fee of up to 5%, within 60 days of your notice. If a prospective resident dies, or illness or injury prevents the move, the contract is canceled and the fee is refunded, less certain agreed costs.

Do I need to sell my home before moving in?

Not always. Many communities set a move-in timeline and require proof that you can afford the entrance fee and monthly charges. Proceeds from a home sale are a common way to fund the entrance fee, so it helps to coordinate the sale with the community's timeline.

How can I check a community's financial stability?

Florida CCRCs file annual financial statements with the Office of Insurance Regulation (OIR). Ask the community for its current disclosure documents and audited financial statements, and review them with your financial advisor.

Are any CCRC fees tax deductible?

Possibly. The IRS allows a medical expense deduction for the part of an entrance fee or monthly fee that's set aside for medical care, if the community provides that breakdown. A tax professional can confirm what applies.

Do I need to be in good health to move in?

Most CCRCs require new residents to move into independent living and meet health and financial requirements at admission. Some allow direct admission into assisted living or other care, often under different terms.

An important distinction

My role in your transition

My primary professional role is to help families navigate the real estate and home-sale side of a potential move: understanding the home's value, timing the sale, preparing the property, and coordinating the details along the way.

I'm not a financial advisor or attorney, and I don't assess medical needs or determine the appropriate type of care. CCRC contracts should be reviewed with qualified legal and financial advisors.

Explore your senior living and housing options

If a CCRC is part of your plan, I can help you understand your home's value and time the sale around your move.